The good news is that more and more often we encounter really nice and helpful officials. This was a new regulation, as the older books contained entries from all villages together. You should do this experiment in a quiet environment. Calculate the average for each of the three water temperatures and record your results in the data table in your lab notebook. Unfortunately, the only way to obtain some information from the civil registry is to call or email them. Before the end of 2022, they are planning to publish online records from the 41 Roman Catholic parishes from the area (together with other valuable documents, including some collections of the old Lviv diocese, the so called Baziak archive. The so called reformy jzefiskie (the reforms of Emperor Joseph II) were introduced from. We are lucky that we are working with one of them, but still his capacity and availability is limited. Plop, Plop, Fizz Fast: The Effect of Temperature on Reaction Time Propose a way to change the procedure that would take into account the solubility of CO2. " The reading room is open from Tuesdays to Thursdays (except holidays) from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. As some records are available only on microfilms, it is recommended to book the reader in advance. During our tours and research projects with our guests we mainly focus on the vital records, which I have described above. How to check which civil registry is the right one for your ancestral village? PDF GAS LAW INVESTIGATION INTRODUCTION - Terrific Science Also, would land records exist for these villages? The current church was built between 1956-1961. This would reduce the moles of CO2 because less powder would be able to react with the water meaning less CO2 could be produced. In order for the reaction shown above to occur, the bicarbonate ions have to come into contact with the hydrogen ions. Adult supervision may be needed when working with hot water solutions. You can watch it here: Galicia is a geographical and historical region with a complex history. Fill the balloon with water until it has the same circumference as you measured after the reaction was complete. You will fill the drinking glass with the same volume of water at three different temperatures: hot tap water, cold tap water, and ice water. This was done by putting several known solutions on different wooden splints and putting them over a fire to see the change in color. Then, to test our ability of identifying the compound, we were given two unknown solutions and by observing the flame color when burned, we attempted to predict what compound it really was. All rights reserved. You will also want to use one-quarter of an Alka-Seltzer tablet at a time (instead of a whole tablet). Place the second, same-sized glass, next to the glass filled with water. If you like this project, you might enjoy exploring these related careers: You can find this page online at: https://www.sciencebuddies.org/science-fair-projects/project-ideas/Chem_p027/chemistry/alka-seltzer-effect-of-temperature-on-reaction-time. Shake the system and invert if necessary to make sure that all the Alka Seltzer reacts. 2. I'll admit this is a tough one to get great data because the bag is porous and some gas will escape during the reaction. Stand back. In the whole territory of Galicia from 1782 a law stating that the priests have the status of the civil officials was introduced. Which of your tours would be near these locations so that I could take a side trip to visit them? Also, we just used a string to measure the circumference of the balloon which wasn't exactly a sphere and we just used a string. What we did was, first we smashed up an alka seltzer tablet and put it inside a balloon. This would allow us to get an estimate of about how much volume of gas was in the balloon and determine the amount of CO2 given off. After the partitions new legal regulations regarding keeping the records were introduced. As I mentioned, at the beginning there was no civil registration in this area until, 1945. Open the sensor app on your phone and select the sound sensor (audio amplitude in phyphox). Preparing a sketch on a loose sheet was forbidden. You may print and distribute up to 200 copies of this document annually, at no charge, for personal and classroom educational use. In Krakw, there are also some vital records from the parishes in Krakw as well as the town books and censuses from Krakw, Kazimierz, Podgrze, Skawina from the late 19th and the early 20th Centuries. It is best to use a party balloon instead of a water balloon. Of course, some are more friendly and cooperative than others. To do this, you will want to use a tall jar or empty clear plastic 1-liter or 2-liter bottle, fill it with 2 to 5 centimeters (cm) of water, add 5 drops of food coloring, and then fill it at least three-quarters full with vegetable oil. Can You Change the Rate of a Chemical Reaction by Changing the Particle Size of the Reactants? Alka-Seltzer is a medical drug that works as a pain reliever and an antacid (antacids help neutralize stomach acidity, such as heartburn). Methods: Crush one tablet with a mortar and pestle and find the mass of the powder. Very often the vital records from one parish are scattered in different archives: Some years might be available in the Diocesan. (See the list above). One of the most friendly and easily accessible Church Archive. For practical reasons and methods of conducting genealogy search nowadays, we will not be focusing on this division into Western and Eastern Galicia, but I will stop at the contemporary Polish-Ukrainian border. The director is only willing to cooperate with several researchers. Drop the alka seltzer into the bottle and quickly place the balloon on the top. PDF Super Science Connections: A Seltzer Balloon - University of Wisconsin Their surname was Wadas. It must not be over filled because you need to leave room for the gas inside to expand. Required fields are marked *. Part 7 More Exciting Discoveries. This can easily be done by placing the balloon around the tip of the lab faucet. The record was to be entered without delay by the same priest who blessed the marriage, baptized the person, or conducted the burial rite. Introduction: In this lab the purpose was to measure the reaction between Alka Seltzer and water and to determine the mass of the gas produced. Here is a time-lapse video: We decided to find out what would happen if we added even more Alka-Seltzer to the water. (a) Calculate the moles of gas in the balloon using the ideal gas equation (pV=nRT), if the gas pressure is 0.962 atm, and the temperature is 24 degree Celsius. This, however, is not what the definition of real gasses are. Method Blow up the balloon first and then let the air out, and draw a small heart on the balloon. Although these records served as substitutes for civil vital records, their purpose was ecclesiasticalto record the reception of the Sacraments of Baptism and Matrimony, and later, to record Christian burials. &. The archive has a large collection of vital records from the region, cadastral maps from the area of Bochnia, Brzesko, Chrzanw, Dbica, Krakw, Limanowa, Mylenice, Nowy Scz, Tarnw, ywiec. Fill the bottles or jars with water, leaving a gap at the top. The solubility around room temperature is about 90 ml/ 100 ml of water. Often marriage records in the USAespecially ecclesiastical marriage registerslist the bride and grooms place of origin. Using your value for n and the molar mass of CO2, solve for the mass of CO2 in the balloon. The National Archive in Krakw has several offices scattered in the city and in the surrounding area, but in 2020 they start renovation works and move to a new, modern office. Which reaction was the loudest? The difference between ground state and excited state is the energy levels. The border was set between the San and Wisok rivers, with Jarosaw, Przemyl and Sanok (in todays Poland) belonging to the Eastern Galicia. Others are not permitted access to the archives records. When sodium bicarbonate dissolves in water, it dissociates (splits apart) into sodium (Na+) and bicarbonate (HCO3-) ions. However, sometimes we are not able to access the relevant time frame or we have already checked all existing records and want to reach for more. Also, the State Archives do not have summer breaks (usually they are open in July and August, in contrast to the church archives). During this lab, we even measured the volume of the gas so there is no way it could be ideal. The basic regulations for keeping vital records were included in the imperial patent of February 20, 1784. The border was set between the San and Wisok rivers, with Jarosaw, Przemyl and Sanok (in todays Poland) belonging to the Eastern Galicia. The full list of groups and units can be found. The definition of the territory has changed over time. They have a big collection of copies of parish record books from the diocese, as well as parishes which had belonged to the Diocese of Tarnw until 1992 when they were removed from the Diocese of Tarnw and were attached to the dioceses of Sandomierz and Rzeszw. 12 Alka-Seltzer tablets (generic . Genealogy research in Western Galicia. - PolishOrigins As I mentioned, at the beginning there was no civil registration in this area until 1945. most friendly and easily accessible Church Archive, . Stir for a minute or two so that the temperature equilibrates. The reaction is described by Equation 1 below: So how is temperature related to this bicarbonate reaction? I usually use Wikipedia. Pasha, using shortcuts and crossing out a record or a portion of the record were also prohibited. In 1848, the Austrian authorities introduced a new administrative division of 79 counties. The balloon is filled with air through pumping or blowing. Once temperature has equilibrated, remove the ice cubes from the water's surface using a spoon or other utensil immediately before adding the Alka-Seltzer tablet. i s q  v x ! " During our tours and research projects with our guests we mainly focus on the vital records, which I have described above. After filling the glass to the level of the masking tape, measure the temperature of the water (in Celsius [C]), and record it in the data table in your lab notebook. Then following the Congress of Vienna in 1815 the region became part of Russian controlled Congress Poland. Write to us at Use Pyrex glass for containing water heated on the stove or in the microwave, and use appropriate care (e.g. Blow up a balloon with alka seltzer - Science Sparks The Gas Law Investigation laboratory experiment should be implemented late in the first semester. In short, there are separate books for each religion and the vital records for different religions might be located in different archives. A key step before starting the research is to identify the correct parish or community. Fill the glass with water to the level of the masking tape. This law also covered other Christian Confessions as well as Jews. This will give you the pressure of the CO2 only. Average atomic mass is the sum of each type of isotope multiplied by its decimal abundance all divided by 100. until 1946, as well as some Roman Catholic and some residual Lutheran and Jewish records. Add 200 mL (a little less than 1 cup) of water to the drinking glass, or fill it up to about 1inch below the rim. see our website with all details and contact information. We are rarely lucky to come across such earlier books. Since CO2 is soluble at room temperature, some of the CO2 would be dissolved in the water and not in the balloon. are not available to the public due to the general data protection regulations (, for death and marriage records this is 80 years. Also, they often know each other and communicate between the local offices. If you are interested in our Galicia Tour; all details can be found here. Can you suggest where to look (I cant read Polish). checked all existing records and want to reach for more. (Balloon before alka seltzer put in water. One of the oldest books that survived is, for example, from the St. Marys Church in Krakw (from the 16th century!). Right near Baligrod and Steznica, in Lesko County. Alka-Seltzer and Balloon Experiment Created by Holmes' Handouts Drop Alka-Seltzer tablets into a bottle of water and cover with a balloon. What to do: Break the Alka-Seltzer in half and place half in the film canister. Have your helper get ready with the stop watch, while you get ready with an Alka-Seltzer tablet. Repeating an experiment helps ensure that your results are accurate and reproducible. In general, the later a record was created, the more details it should contain. On our YouTube channel there is also a short video recorded by my colleague Aleksander Zawilski, who is talking about the similar matters. Room temperature (C): Kelvin: 5. A new project of joint forces. Our team of volunteer scientists can help. To measure the effect of temperature on the rate of a chemical reaction. Purpose: When Alka Seltzer reacts with water, CO2 gas is produced when the carbonate ion in the tablet reacts with the citric acid. Watch as the balloon blows up and your heart grows. Although these records served as substitutes for civil vital records, their purpose was ecclesiasticalto record the reception of the Sacraments of Baptism and Matrimony, and later, to record Christian burials. The chemistry of Alka-Seltzer | Chem 13 News Magazine The background reading of your sound meter when there is no noise in the room should be in the range between 2040 decibels (dB). h i r s O [ B E You could repeat the science project using your home-made lava lamp at a cold and a hot temperature. The complete list of groups and units can be found here. Be careful when handling the hot water. As soon as the tablet dissolves in water, an acid-base reaction involving sodium bicarbonate takes place. If you use the phyphox app to measure the amplitude of sounds, you will need to calibrate the sensor first to get correct decibel readings on your device. Pick one error that you mentioned above and discuss if that would make your value for n too high or too low. Hopefully I will be able to keep researching and make that discovery soon! Is reaction rate predictable over a larger temperature range? The archive has Roman Catholic records from over 300 parishes, mainly starting from 1826. It sounds like a kids' cartoon but it's a pretty serious experiment that lets you make carbon dioxide. Your email address will not be published. The most mysterious one on our list Everyone is talking about it but no one has ever seen it Their resources are not available to the public, however there is a digitization project in progress. After the fizzing ceased, we measured the circumference of the balloon, now filled with gas, and then used the ideal gas law learned in class today to determine the mass of the gas produced. Science Buddies Staff. The main advantage of the State Archives is that they have rather consistent rules for sharing their collections, common to all offices. In other words, carbon dioxide gas is a product of this reaction. The most interesting for us are the civil records from the Greek Catholic parishes, for example from Cisna, opienka, Krzywa, Rymanw, Bbrka, Brzozw, Lesko, Ustrzyki, Tarnawa, Jasiel and many, many more. To take the tablets, they should be fully dissolved in a glass of water. that they refuse to show books which include some newer records or they refuse to give any information at all. Unfortunately, the only way to obtain some information from the civil registry is to call or email them. Let's get started! Proceeds from the affiliate programs help support Each priest was obliged to keep three separate books, one for recording weddings, the second for births and the third for deaths. What are its products? Lab 18: Alka Seltzer and the Ideal Gas Law Lab records from many Krakows parishes were moved from the Church Archive to the State Archives). Have your helper count onetwothree. Alka-Seltzer is a medical drug that works as a pain reliever and an antacid (antacids help neutralize stomach acidity, such as heartburn). 2021 (or longer) this archive will be unavailable. and more. More advanced students should also calculate the. Then following the Congress of Vienna in 1815 the region became part of Russian controlled Congress Poland, Maybe your ancestors identified themselves as, In some old family letters, photographs or histories the names of some larger towns may appear. If you do not have a phone, you can observe the reaction and use a stopwatch to time how long it takes for each tablet to dissolve. One of the goals of this reform was to subordinate church institutions to the state. How to Calibrate the Sound Sensor in Phyphox. You now have all the values you need to solve for n in the ideal gas equation (PV = nRT). How do I know my ancestors arrived from Galicia? The tablet will gradually disintegrate. Those charged with keeping the various records are obliged to transfer books older than 80 (marriages and deaths) to 100 years (births) to the appropriate state archives. Barometric pressure (in atmospheres): Results: The balloon contains both CO2 gas and water vapor, so you must correct for this. In some cases the order of visiting each archive will matter. Repeat the experiment at one or more additional high temperatures to find out. In this text I just want to show you how many different institutions keep vital records from such a relatively small area. , inventories and towns database, which might also help you to identify the right ancestral place: Although there are not many online records available for Western Galicia, there are some indexes, from over 100 parishes from maopolskie. Science Buddies participates in affiliate programs with The complete list of the groups can be found easily online. Our top priority is student learning. In this episode of Flavor of Poland viewers are taken on a tour of the Sub-Carpathian region. I am trying hard, without much success to find the village that my ancestors on my Moms came from. In many cases, before you can focus on research in Poland, you will need to do research at home by collecting some vital records, obituaries, censuses, draft records and naturalization petitions, professional certificates etc. Our Dreams Come True. Science Buddies, a 501(c)(3) public charity, and keep our resources free for everyone. before you can focus on research in Poland, you will need to do research at home by collecting some vital records, obituaries, censuses, draft records and naturalization petitions, professional certificates etc. This is home to the beautiful city of Rzeszw, a region with a long and rich history and a part of Poland that abounds in beautiful natural surroundings - countless, lush forests, parks and mountains. The office in Bielsko-Biaa. Extension tasks We can check. School records there is a nice collection of the school records in the state archive in Przemyl. Alka Seltzer and the Ideal Gas Law Lab Purpose: When Alka Seltzer reacts with water, CO2 gas is produced when the carbonate ion in the tablet reacts with the citric acid (HCO3-(aq) + H+(aq) => H2O(g) + CO2(g). Vital records from Galicia usually mention, a house number, the social status or profession of people and many other useful details. Write to us at, Experiment 1: The Effects of Temperature on Rate, GCSE Notes on the Rates of Chemical Reaction, Understanding Chemistry: Rates of Reaction Menu, Understanding Endothermic and Exothermic Reactions, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3cpZEVSC6Nw. You will use the same glass for multiple trials, so it is convenient to mark the desired water level. % ______________ Materials: mortar, pestle, Alka Seltzer tablet, 9-inch round balloon (or smaller), large test tube, string, meter stick, graduated cylinder, barometer, thermometer.
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